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How to Choose Tom Yum / Tom Kha Herbs

Last updated: 29 Aug 2026
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Ingredients

  • Galangal
  • lemongrass
  • kaffir lime leaves
  • chili
  • lime
  • (plus mushrooms and meat per recipe)

Method

  • Galangal: choose thick, pale-yellow, mature slices with a strong aroma (young galangal is milder)
  • Lemongrass: choose plump stalks with white-purplish bases, fresh not wilted; bruise before boiling
  • Kaffir lime leaves: choose deep-green fresh leaves with a strong aroma; tear before adding for more fragrance
  • Lime & chili: heavy juicy limes, fresh spicy chilies; squeeze lime after turning off the heat

How to Choose

Mature galangal · plump lemongrass · fresh green kaffir lime leaves · fresh spicy chili · juicy lime herb freshness is the heart of tom yum and tom kha.

Chef's Secret

Secret: bruise the galangal and lemongrass and tear the kaffir lime leaves before boiling to release their essential oils fully; simmer the herbs until fragrant before adding the meat; squeeze lime after turning off the heat to avoid bitterness.

Fresh tom yum / tom kha herb set (galangal, lemongrass, kaffir lime, chili, lime) full set at Fresh Market Online.


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